Llista d'ocells estatals dels Estats Units

De Viquipèdia
Dreceres ràpides: navegació, cerca

Aquesta és una llista d'ocells estatals dels Estats Units tal com van ésser designats per les diferents assemblees legislatives dels diferents estats dels Estats Units.

L'elecció d'ocells com a símbols estatals hi va començar l'any 1927 quan Alabama, Florida, Maine, Missouri, Oregon, Texas i Wyoming van triar llurs respectives aus, essent Nova York el darrer estat en fer-ho l'any 1970. Com a curiositat cal dir que hi ha gent als estats de Florida[1], Minnesota [2], Maine [3] i Alaska[4] que, d'una manera burlesca, afirmen que és el mosquit qui hauria d'ésser declarat símbol dels estats en qüestió.

Estat Nom anglès / català Nom binomial Imatge Any
Alabama Northern flicker Colaptes auratus Northern Flicker-27527.jpg 1927[5]
Wild turkey / gall dindi, indiot, titot, pioc Meleagris gallopavo Wild turkey eastern us.jpg 1980[6]
Alaska Willow grouse, willow ptarmigan / Perdiu d'Escandinàvia Lagopus lagopus WillowPtarmigan23.jpg 1955[7]
Arizona Cactus wren/Caragolet dels cactus Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus 20061226.jpg 1973[8]
Arkansas Mockingbird / Mim Mimus polyglottos Northern Mockingbird USA.jpg 1929[9]
Califòrnia California quail Lophortyx californica Callipepla californica1.jpg 1931[10]
Colorado Lark bunting Calamospiza melanocorys LarkBunting23.jpg 1931[11]
Connecticut American robin / Griva americana Turdus migratorius American Robin 2006.jpg 1943[12]
Delaware Blue hen of Delaware Gallus gallus Hahn CLP Germany.JPG 1939[13]
Districte de Colúmbia Wood thrush / Griveta boscana Hylocichla mustelina Hylocichla mustelina FWS.jpg 1938[14]
Florida Mockingbird / Mim Mimus polyglottos Mimus polyglottus1 cropped.png 1927[15]
Geòrgia Brown thrasher / Fuet Toxostoma rufum Brown Thrasher-27527-2.jpg 1928[16]
Hawaii Hawaiian goose / Oca de Hawaii Branta sandvicensis Branta sandvicensis -WWT Slimbridge, Gloucestershire, England-8a.jpg 1957[17]
Idaho Mountain bluebird / Siàlid muntanyenc Sialia currucoides Mountain Bluebird.jpg 1931[18]
Illinois Northern cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis Northern Cardinal Male-27527.jpg 1928[19]
Indiana Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis Northern Cardinal Female-27527.jpg 1933[20]
Iowa American Goldfinch / Cadernera americana Carduelis tristis American goldfinch winter f.jpg 1933[21]
Kansas Western meadowlark / Alosa pradenca de l'oest Sturnella neglecta Western Meadowlark.jpg 1933[22]
Kentucky Kentucky Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis Northern Cardinal Male-27527-3.jpg 1942[23]
Louisiana Eastern brown pelican / Pelicà bru Pelecanus occidentalis Brown pelican - natures pics.jpg 1966[24]
Maine Black-capped chickadee Poecile atricapilla Poecile-atricapilla-001.jpg 1927[25]
Maryland Baltimore oriole /Oriol de Baltimore Icterus galbula Icterus galbula1.jpg 1947[26]
Massachusetts Black-capped chickadee Poecile atricapilla Poecile-atricapilla-001.jpg 1941[27]
Wild turkey / Gall dindi, titot, indiot, pioc Meleagris gallopavo Wild turkey eastern us.jpg 1991[28]
Michigan American Robin / Griva americana Turdus migratorius American Robin KSC01pp1005.jpg 1931[29]
Minnesota Common loon / Calàbria grossa Gavia immer Common Loon with chick.jpg 1961[30]
Mississippí Mockingbird / Mim Mimus polyglottos Mimus polyglottos2.jpg 1944[31]
Wood duck / Ànec carolí Aix sponsa Brautente Wood Duck Aix sponsa.jpg 1974[32]
Missouri Eastern bluebird / Siàlid de l'est Sialia sialis EasternbluebirdB9.jpg 1927[33]
Montana Western meadowlark / Alosa pradenca de l'oest Sturnella neglecta Sturnella neglecta4.jpg 1941[34]
Nebraska Western meadowlark / Alosa pradenca de l'oest Sturnella neglecta Sturnella neglecta4.jpg 1929[35]
Nevada Mountain bluebird / Siàlid muntanyenc Sialia currucoides Mountain Bluebird.jpg 1967[36]
New Hampshire Purple finch Carpodacus purpureus Purple Finch.jpg 1957[37]
Nova Jersey Eastern goldfinch / Cadernera americana Carduelis tristis Goldfinch tgo.jpg 1935[38]
Nou Mèxic Greater Roadrunner Geococcyx californianus Geococcyx californianus.jpg 1949[39]
Nova York Eastern bluebird / Siàlid de l'est Sialia sialis EasternbluebirdB9.jpg 1970[40]
Carolina del Nord Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis Northern Cardinal Female-27527.jpg 1943[41]
Dakota del Nord Western meadowlark / Alosa pradenca de l'oest Sturnella neglecta Sturnella neglecta1 (edit1).jpg 1970[42]
Ohio Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis Northern Cardinal - Houston Zoo.jpg 1933[43]
Oklahoma Scissor-tailed flycatcher / Tirà de cua de tisora Tyrannus forficatus Scissortailedfly700.JPG 1951[44]
Oregon Western Meadowlark / Alosa pradenca de l'oest Sturnella neglecta Sturnella neglecta4.jpg 1927[45]
Pennsilvània Ruffed Grouse / Perdiu de collar Bonasa umbellus Ruffed grouse NPS.jpg 1931[46]
Rhode Island Rhode Island red chicken Gallus gallus Rhode Island Red.jpg 1954[47]
Carolina del Sud Mockingbird / Mim Mimus polyglottos Northern Mockingbird USA.jpg 1939 -
1948[48]
Carolina wren Thryothorus ludovicianus Carolina Wren 2.jpg 1948[48]
Wild turkey / Gall dindi, titot, pioc, indiot Meleagris gallopavo Wild turkey eastern us.jpg 1976[49]
Dakota del Sud Ring-necked pheasant / Faisà Phasianus colchicus RingNeckedPheasant.jpg 1943[50]
Tennessee Mockingbird / Mim Mimus polyglottos Northern Mockingbird USA.jpg 1933[51]
Bobwhite quail / Colí de Virgínia Colinus virginianus Virginiawachtel 2007-06-16 065.jpg 1987[52]
Texas Mockingbird / Mim Mimus polyglottos Northern Mockingbird3-cropped.jpg 1927[53]
Utah California gull Larus californicus I Surrender All - Said the Gull.jpg 1955[54]
Vermont Hermit thrush / Griveta cua-rogenca Catharus guttatus Catharus guttatus.jpg 1941[55]
Virgínia Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis Northern Cardinal Female-27527-2.jpg 1950[56]
Washington Willow goldfinch / Cadernera americana Carduelis tristis Carduelis-tristis-001.jpg 1951[57]
Virgínia Occidental Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis Northern Cardinal Female-27527.jpg 1949[58]
Wisconsin American robin / Griva americana Turdus migratorius American Robin 2006.jpg 1949[59]
Wyoming Western meadowlark / Alosa pradenca de l'oest Sturnella neglecta Sturnella neglecta2.jpg 1927[60]

[modifica] Referències

  1. ↑ «Debate:Is the Florida State Bird a mosquito or the flying cockroach?», Juny del 2006. [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  2. ↑ Gill, N.S.. «Mosquito». about.com. [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  3. ↑ «Survival Tips - State of Maine Guide». [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  4. ↑ «Mosquito:State Bird of Alaska», 26 d'octubre del 2006. [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  5. ↑ «Alabama State Bird». Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives & History, 27 d'abril del 2006. [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  6. ↑ «Official Alabama Game Bird». Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives & History, 17 de novembre del 2003. [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  7. ↑ «Alaska State Bird». Alaska History, Geography, Population and State Facts. Fact Monster.
  8. ↑ «Arizona State Bird». Arizona State Bird- Cactus Wren. 50 States.
  9. ↑ «Arkansas State Bird». Arkansas State Bird- Mockingbird. About.
  10. ↑ «California State Bird». California State Bird- California Quail. 50 States.
  11. ↑ «Colorado State Bird». Colorado State Bird- Lark Bunting. About.
  12. ↑ «Connecticut State Bird». The State Bird. State of Connecticut.
  13. ↑ «Delaware State Bird». California State Bird- Blue Hen Chicken. 50 States.
  14. ↑ «District of Columbia State Bird». Washington DC State Symbols. 50 States.
  15. ↑ «Florida State Bird». Florida State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources.
  16. ↑ «Georgia State Bird». Georgia State Bird Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum. Netstate.
  17. ↑ «Hawaii State Bird». The Nene Goose- Branta Sandvicensis-Hawaii's State Bird. Aloha-Hawaii.
  18. ↑ «Idaho State Bird». Georgia State Bird Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides. Netstate.
  19. ↑ «Illinois State Bird». State Symbols. Learn Illinois.
  20. ↑ «Indiana State Bird». Indiana State Emblems- cardinal. Indiana Historical Bureau.
  21. ↑ «Iowa State Bird». Iowa State Bird Eastern Goldfinch Carduelis tristis. Netstate.
  22. ↑ «Kansas State Bird». Kansas State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
  23. ↑ «Kentucky State Bird». Kentucky's State Bird: The Cardinal. Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives.
  24. ↑ «Louisiana State Bird». Louisiana State Bird: Brown Pelican. SHG Resources.
  25. ↑ «Maine State Bird». Maine State Bird, the Chickadee. Wells Maine.
  26. ↑ «Maryland State Bird». Louisiana State Bird Baltimore Oriole Icterus galbula. Netstate.
  27. ↑ «Massachusetts State Bird». Massachusetts State Bird: Chickadee. SHG Resources.
  28. ↑ CIS: State Symbols
  29. ↑ «Michigan State Bird». Michigan State Bird American Robin Turdus migratorius. Netstate.
  30. ↑ «Minnesota State Bird». Minnesota State Bird Common Loon Gavia immer. Netstate.
  31. ↑ «Mississippi State Bird». Mississippi State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources.
  32. ↑ «Mississippi State Symbols, Emblems, and Mascots». SHG Resources.
  33. ↑ «Missouri State Bird». Missouri State Bird: Bluebird. SHG Resources.
  34. ↑ «Montana State Bird». Michigan State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
  35. ↑ «Nebraska State Bird». Nebraska State Bird: Bluebird. SHG Resources.
  36. ↑ «Nevada State Bird». Nevada State Bird, mountain bluebird. Val-U-Corp Services, Inc..
  37. ↑ «New Hampshire State Bird». New Hampshire State Bird: Purple Finch. SHG Resources.
  38. ↑ «New Jersey State Bird». NJ Senate No. 241. NJ Home.
  39. ↑ «New Mexico State Bird». New Mexico State Bird: Purple Finch. SHG Resources.
  40. ↑ «New York State Bird». New York State Bird Bluebird Sialia sialis. Netstate.
  41. ↑ «North Carolina State Bird». Cardinal- North Carolina State Bird. NC Department of State.
  42. ↑ «North Dakota State Bird». North Dakota State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
  43. ↑ «Ohio State Bird». Ohio's State Bird- The Cardinal. Ohio History Central.
  44. ↑ «Oklahoma State Bird». Oklahoma State bird. Birds of Oklahoma.
  45. ↑ «Oregon State Bird». Oregon State Bird Western Meadowlark Sturnella neglecta. Netstate.
  46. ↑ «Pennsylvania State Bird». Pennsylvania State Bird: Ruffed Grouse. SHG Resources.
  47. ↑ «Rhode Island State Bird». Rhode Island State Bird: Rhode Island Red. SHG Resources.
  48. ↑ 48,0 48,1 «SC Statehouse Student's web page, State Symbols and Emblems, State Bird». [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  49. ↑ «SC Statehouse Student's web page, State Symbols and Emblems, State Wild Game Bird». [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  50. ↑ «South Dakota State Bird». South Dakota State Bird Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus. Netstate.
  51. ↑ «Tennessee State Bird». Tennessee State Bird: Mockingbird. SHG Resources.
  52. ↑ «Tennessee State Symbols». Tennessee State General Assembly.
  53. ↑ «Texas State Bird». The Texas State Bird: Mockingbird. Lone Star Junction.
  54. ↑ «Utah State Bird». Utah State Bird California Gull Larus californicus. Netstate.
  55. ↑ «Vermont State Bird». Vermont State Bird- Hermit Thrush. About.
  56. ↑ «Virginia State Bird». NetState, 17 d'abril del 2005. [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  57. ↑ «Symbols of Washington State». Washington State Legislature. [Consulta: 4 de juliol del 2008].
  58. ↑ «West Virginia State Bird». Netstate.
  59. ↑ «Wisconsin State Bird». Wisconsin State Bird: Robin. SHG Resources.
  60. ↑ «Wyoming State Bird». Wyoming State Bird: Robin. State of Wyoming.
Obtingut de «http://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Llista_d%27ocells_estatals_dels_Estats_Units&oldid=8944275»
Eines personals
Espais de noms

Variants
Accions
Navegació
Comunitat
Imprimeix/exporta
Eines
En altres llengües