Fitxer:Edmund Wilson.jpg

El contingut de la pàgina no s'admet en altres llengües.
De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

Fitxer original(497 × 658 píxels, mida del fitxer: 153 Ko, tipus MIME: image/jpeg)

Descripció a Commons

Resum

Descripció
English: Publicity photograph of literary critic and writer Edmund Wilson (1895-1972) taken at 52 W. 52nd Street in New York City by studio portraitist Ben Pinchot circa April 1936. As Wilson paid Pinchot for this publicity photograph, the copyright wholly resided with Wilson. The author distributed this publicity photograph to promote his upcoming 1936 book Travels in Two Democracies published by Harcourt, Brace & Company. According to archivists at the U.S. Library of Congress and the New York Public Library, Wilson's publicist Dorothy Larrimore of Doubleday & Company again freely released and distributed this publicity photograph without a copyright notice and with no use restrictions ten years later to promote the author's 1946 book Memoirs of Hecate County. As physical copies of this publicity photograph were released and distributed by his authorized publicist in 1946 without a copyright notice to hundreds of press outlets in order to promote Wilson and his books, it resides in the public domain. See the original uncropped physical copy of the publicity photograph sent to press outlets with no copyright and no use restrictions.

Original caption:

EDMUND WILSON — Author of TRAVELS IN TWO DEMOCRACIES, published by Harcourt, Brace and Company
Data abril de 1936 (Photograph taken in 1936) (Released without a copyright notice in 1946)
Font

This publicity photograph appeared in numerous publications for articles related to the author or his books:

Autor
Ben Pinchot  (1890–1986)  wikidata:Q105444491
 
Descripció fotògraf nord-americà
Data de naixement i defunció 1890 Edita-ho a Wikidata 6 de gener de 1986 Edita-ho a Wikidata
Lloc de treball
Control d'autoritats
creator QS:P170,Q105444491
Permís
(Com reutilitzar aquest fitxer)
English: Under U.S. copyright law prior to 1964, publicity photographs, advertisements, and other promotional materials would need to include their own valid copyright notice, separate from any copyright notice for the periodical as a whole, in order to establish copyright protection. According to archivists at both the U.S. Library of Congress and the New York Public Library, Dorothy Larrimore of Doubleday & Company freely distributed this publicity photograph without a copyright notice in 1946 to newspapers and all other publications. This publicity photograph was extensively used to promote Edmund Wilson's 1946 book, Memoirs of Hecate County. See the corresponding entry in the U.S. Library of Congress catalogue clearly identifying the image's release and distribution as a publicity photograph:

"Publicity photograph from: Dorothy Larrimore of Doubleday and Company, Inc., announcing publication of "Memiors [sic] of Hecate County."

Furthermore, Wikimedia Commons user Flask contacted and conversed with the Prints & Photographs Division at the U.S. Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. A librarian confirmed the work is identified as a publicity photograph released for promotional purposes without a copyright notice:

"...The accompanying record states the item was sent by Dorothy Larrimore of Doubleday and Company, Inc., announcing publication of "Memiors [sic] of Hecate County".... The item is described as a publicity photograph.... The item in the library's possession does not bear a copyright notice...."

In sum: 1.) since this publicity photograph was released for promotional purposes without a copyright notice prior to 1977, and 2.) since copyright law deems the act of publication to include the distribution of a discernible copy (i.e., the act of distribution itself is deemed publication regardless of whether or not the photograph appears in a book or magazine), and 3.) since an exhaustive inspection by the U.S. Library of Congress in 1996 found no evidence indicating a valid copyright for this photo, this image resides in the public domain. Finally, if any future entity attempts to exert a copyright claim, the fact that Wilson and his authorized publicist distributed this work as a publicity photograph with no use restrictions would negate such retroactive claims. You cannot retroactively claim copyright on an image after its copyright holder authorized its distribution without any conditions.
Aquesta imatge és en el domini públic perquè és una mera reproducció mecànica o fotocòpia d'un original en domini públic, o (amb les proves disponibles) és tan similar a un document escanejat o fotocòpia que no s'hi pot aplicar protecció de drets d'autor. També és possible que els drets d'autor d'aquesta imatge hagin expirat degut a la data de publicació o a la mort de l'autor (si és possible, afegiu-la a banda). El propi contingut original es troba en domini públic per les raons següents:
Public domain
This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1963, and although there may or may not have been a copyright notice, the copyright was not renewed. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart and the copyright renewal logs. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (70 years p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 years p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 years p.m.a.), Mexico (100 years p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 years p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

العربية  Deutsch  English  español  français  galego  italiano  日本語  한국어  македонски  português  português do Brasil  русский  sicilianu  slovenščina  українська  简体中文  繁體中文  +/−

Flag of the United States
Flag of the United States

Aquesta etiqueta està dissenyada per usar-se quan sigui necessari afirmar que les millores (per exemple, brillantor, contrast, joc de color, nitidesa) no són de per si prou creatives per generar un nou dret d'autor. Es pot utilitzar tant quan no se sap si s'han fet millores com quan les millores són clares, però insuficients. Per a les imatges primitives sense contrast pot utilitzar-se la plantilla {{PD-old}} adequadament inserida. Per utilitzar-la, vegeu Commons:Quan utilitzar l'etiqueta PD-scan.


Nota: Aquesta etiqueta s'aplica només a imatges escanejades i fotocòpies. Per a las fotografies originals de domini públic fetes de lluny seria recomanable {{PD-Art}}. Vegeu Commons:Quan utilitzar l'etiqueta PD-Art.
Altres versions
This image is available from the New York Public Library's Digital Library under the strucID 302150
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing for more information.
This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID cph.3c16952.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

العربية  беларуская (тарашкевіца)  বাংলা  čeština  Deutsch  English  español  فارسی  suomi  français  galego  עברית  magyar  Bahasa Indonesia  italiano  日本語  lietuvių  македонски  മലയാളം  Nederlands  polski  português  português do Brasil  română  русский  sicilianu  slovenčina  slovenščina  Türkçe  українська  简体中文  繁體中文  +/−

Llicència

Aquesta imatge és en el domini públic perquè és una mera reproducció mecànica o fotocòpia d'un original en domini públic, o (amb les proves disponibles) és tan similar a un document escanejat o fotocòpia que no s'hi pot aplicar protecció de drets d'autor. També és possible que els drets d'autor d'aquesta imatge hagin expirat degut a la data de publicació o a la mort de l'autor (si és possible, afegiu-la a banda). El propi contingut original es troba en domini públic per les raons següents:
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

العربية  беларуская (тарашкевіца)  čeština  Deutsch  Ελληνικά  English  español  français  Bahasa Indonesia  italiano  日本語  한국어  македонски  Nederlands  português  русский  sicilianu  slovenščina  ไทย  Tiếng Việt  中文(简体)  中文(繁體)  +/−

Flag of the United States
Flag of the United States

Aquesta etiqueta està dissenyada per usar-se quan sigui necessari afirmar que les millores (per exemple, brillantor, contrast, joc de color, nitidesa) no són de per si prou creatives per generar un nou dret d'autor. Es pot utilitzar tant quan no se sap si s'han fet millores com quan les millores són clares, però insuficients. Per a les imatges primitives sense contrast pot utilitzar-se la plantilla {{PD-old}} adequadament inserida. Per utilitzar-la, vegeu Commons:Quan utilitzar l'etiqueta PD-scan.


Nota: Aquesta etiqueta s'aplica només a imatges escanejades i fotocòpies. Per a las fotografies originals de domini públic fetes de lluny seria recomanable {{PD-Art}}. Vegeu Commons:Quan utilitzar l'etiqueta PD-Art.

Llegendes

Afegeix una explicació d'una línia del que representa aquest fitxer
Publicity photograph of writer Edmund Wilson released without a copyright notice

Elements representats en aquest fitxer

representa l'entitat

Historial del fitxer

Cliqueu una data/hora per veure el fitxer tal com era aleshores.

Data/horaMiniaturaDimensionsUsuari/aComentari
actual17:02, 13 set 2023Miniatura per a la versió del 17:02, 13 set 2023497 × 658 (153 Ko)FlaskGrayscale
11:46, 2 gen 2012Miniatura per a la versió del 11:46, 2 gen 2012497 × 658 (154 Ko)Jbartacrop, minor cleanup
02:16, 11 feb 2010Miniatura per a la versió del 02:16, 11 feb 2010533 × 760 (58 Ko)Alcmaeonid{{Information |Description={{en|1=Edmund Wilson - Gelatin silver print}} |Source=NYPL Digital Gallery |Author=unknown |Date=unknown |Permission= |other_versions= }} {{NYPL-image|302150}} Category:Literary critics from the United States

La pàgina següent utilitza aquest fitxer:

Ús global del fitxer

Utilització d'aquest fitxer en altres wikis:

Vegeu més usos globals d'aquest fitxer.

Metadades